NOC 21210 · TEER 1

数学家、统计学家与精算师

Mathematicians, statisticians and actuaries

所属大类：自然与应用科学专业职业（Professional occupations in natural and applied sciences）

这个职业做什么

Mathematicians and statisticians research mathematical or statistical theories, and develop and apply mathematical or statistical techniques for solving problems in such fields as science, engineering, business and social science. Actuaries apply mathematics, statistics, probability and risk theory to assess potential financial impacts of future events. Mathematicians, statisticians and actuaries are employed by universities, governments, bank and trust companies, insurance companies, pension benefit consulting firms, professional associations, and science and engineering consulting firms.

雇主常用头衔（点击直达在招职位）

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各省薪资范围

地区	低	中位	高
全国	$31.25/时	$51.00/时	$77.33/时
阿省 AB	$30.36/时	$44.82/时	$66.79/时
BC 省	$34.66/时	$50.04/时	$75.94/时
曼省 MB	$34.19/时	$56.41/时	$112.82/时
新不伦瑞克 NB	$30.33/时	$44.71/时	$64.40/时
纽芬兰 NL	$31.88/时	$40.11/时	$53.85/时
新斯科舍 NS	$31.54/时	$45.84/时	$71.76/时
安省 ON	$38.46/时	$51.28/时	$77.33/时
魁省 QC	$28.21/时	$51.98/时	$84.13/时
萨省 SK	$27.96/时	$44.89/时	$66.61/时

来源：Job Bank / ESDC 公开数据 · 截至 2025-11-19

主要职责

Mathematicians
Conduct research to extend mathematical knowledge in traditional areas of mathematics such as algebra, geometry, probability and logic
Apply mathematical techniques to the solution of problems in scientific fields such as physical science, engineering, computer science or other fields such as operations research, business or management.
Statisticians
Conduct research into the mathematical basis of the science of statistics
Develop statistical methodology and advise on the practical application of statistical methodology
Apply statistical theory and methods to provide information in scientific and other fields such as biological and agricultural science, business and economics, physical sciences and engineering, and the social sciences.
Actuaries
Apply mathematical models to forecast and calculate the probable future costs of insurance and pension benefits
Design life, health, and property insurance policies, and calculate premiums, contributions and benefits for insurance policies, and pension and superannuation plans
May assist investment fund managers in portfolio asset allocation decisions and risk management. They also use these techniques to provide legal evidence on the value of future earnings.

雇佣要求

Mathematicians and statisticians usually require a graduate degree in mathematics or statistics.
Actuaries usually require post-secondary education in actuarial science, mathematics, statistics, economics, commerce or business administration.
Actuaries are conferred fellowships through the Canadian Institute of Actuaries upon successful completion of professional examinations and three years of work experience in the actuarial field as an actuarial assistant or in a related position.

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